The Case Of The United States Constitution - 1354 Words

When relating a historical document to a contemporary situation, context is integral to proper analyzation. In the case of the United States Constitution, many political theorists share their opinion, on what they believe to be, the optimal interpretation of the document, however, only Antonin Scalia’s originalist ideology repels personal and moral views during analysis and encourages understanding the Constitution as originally intended. It is not the job of a United States judge, nor should it be the job of one, to intervene their personal beliefs and morals with the law when making a judicial decision. Instilling inappropriate factors in legal decisions causes potential inconsistency and, occasionally, bias, both of which would set†¦show more content†¦Heller allow for the examination of originalism being successfully implemented during supreme court trials. A judge remaining impartial is crucial towards decisions made by a court. Although it may not be apparent, n on-originalists tend not to be as truthful when enforcing the law than originalists since they often involve outside morals or beliefs that do not pertain to the document itself. According to Antonin Scalia, â€Å"Non-originalist opinions have almost always had the decency to lie, or at least to dissemble, about what they were doing--either ignoring strong evidence of original intent that contradicted the minimal recited evidence of an original intent congenial to the court’s desires, or else not discussing the original intent at all, speaking in terms of broad constitutional generalities with no pretense of historical support.† The acquisition of a bias can sway the court’s decision towards an incorrect stance, thus, making it very important that non-originalist views aren’t involved in Constitutional readings. Consistency in court ruling is also essential to a constitutional theory. Capital punishment, although currently controversial, was a frequent co nsequence of murder in the late 1700s. It is indirectly mentioned twice in the Constitution. First, it is mentioned in the 8th amendment of article 7: â€Å"...nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted†. Secondly, it is mentioned in the 14th amendment of article 7:†...nor shall any State deprive any person

The American Dream - 1560 Words

The American Dream has been a prominent idea in American society for a very long time. It says that anyone, from any class, religion, race or background can achieve a good job, a home, car and family through only their hard work. As time has passed, the American Dream fades further and further from reality and the large gap between people of all kinds is becoming commonly known. In 2011 the first large scale movement, Occupy Wall Street, that showed that Americans were conscious of the economic inequalities in the country and the world. People protested the â€Å"1%†, the top group of wealth owners in the country, and aimed for equality. The media even started to show the inequality between the 1 percent-ers and the rest of the population. The gap between the mega-rich and the rest clearly exists, but people rarely talk about the gap between gender, races, and all the inequalities at all levels of wealth. It is important to understand that a wealth gap does exist between the r ich and everyone else but also to see that inequality is prevalent at all levels of wealth or understand why these disparities occur. Throughout history, wealth in the very richest of their societies has been spread differently and different levels of shares for all of society. While there will always be those few individuals who have billions of dollars, there is large scale growth in America of a small group who holds a large percentage the total income in the country. In 1920s America saw a rise in theShow MoreRelatedImmigrants And The American Dream1362 Words   |  6 PagesImmigrants and the American Dream In the article â€Å"The American Dream†, by James Truslow Adams in The Sundance Reader book, he stated that the American dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement. It is a difficult dream for the European upper classes to interpret adequately, and too many of us ourselves have grown weary and mistrustful of it. It is not a dream of motor cars and highRead MoreThe American Dream By Kimberly Amadeo1637 Words   |  7 PagesNowadays, a large number of people migrate to the United States to work and achieve the American Dream. According to the Article â€Å"What is the American Dream?† by Kimberly Amadeo, â€Å"The American Dream was first publicly defined in 1931 by James Truslow Adams in Epic of America. Adam’s often-repeated quote is, ‘The American Dream is that dream of land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyon e, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement.’† There are many peopleRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie The American Dream 754 Words   |  4 Pages Nyreel Powell Ms. Jones American Literature 1 June 2015 The American dream in A Raisin in the Sun Have you ever had a dream and it didn’t come how you wanted it to be? Have you ever had accomplishments that you wanted to achieve but people were getting in the way of them? The four main characters in this book all have good dreams but there are people in the way of getting to those dreams or their dream is too high to accomplish. A Raisin in the Sun a play written by Lorraine Hansberry, andRead MoreSister Carrie and the American Dream1618 Words   |  7 PagesThe American Dream is surely based on the concept of â€Å"Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness† but it is above all, a matter of ambition. James Truslow Adams, an American writer and historian, in 1931 states: life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement†, which not only points towards a better standard of living for Americans but also denounces a degree of greed in the US society. Ambition not only â€Å"killed the catâ₠¬  butRead MoreGrapes Of Wrath And The American Dream1644 Words   |  7 PagesThe idea of the American Dream is ever changing depending on the person and the time of life that person is in. Although the main ideas of the American Dream remain the same to be educated, economically sound, healthy, to have a family, and equal rights. Many great films and works of literature were created to show case all the different ideas people have for their American Dream. The film â€Å"Grapes of Wrath† directed by John Ford and the poem â€Å"I Will Fight No More Forever† by Chief Joseph, both depictRead More Destruction of the American Dream Essay2145 Words   |  9 PagesDestruction of the American Dream I’ve talked about it in the past, the destruction of the American Dream. Always, there have been papers, writings, and thoughts that quantify a particular section of its ultimate demise, be it due to money, education, or sexuality. Maybe the destruction cannot be viewed as a singular event or cause. Perhaps instead it must be examined as a whole process, the decay and ultimate elimination of a dream. Self destruction, if you will†¦ Mr. Self Destruct Read MoreSuccess As One Of The American Dream1137 Words   |  5 PagesApril 2015 Success as One of The American Dream When we hear the word â€Å"success†, we often think of wealth and money. To some people, the embodiment of being success is earning a lot of money. In fact, the concept of success is primarily based on how much money a person earns. However, each person views the definition of success differently. One way to define success is something that has more to do with flash than it does with substance. John Wooden, an American basketball player and coach viewRead MoreJim Cullen And The American Dream2081 Words   |  9 Pages The American Dream, as defined by Cullen, is starting your goal off with a little and ending with more; it s like a business, you invest in it in order to gain more money. Usually, people will define the American Dream as being able to achieve your goal because everyone is offered opportunities. Cullen does acknowledge that people are born with different opportunities, so he talks about the good life. The good life describes different factors that determine your opportunities. Throughout the otherRead MoreFactors Influencing The American Dream1834 Words   |  8 Pagesindividual to succumb or to not succumb to the seductions of crime. These three factors are brilliantly portrayed in the television show, Breaking Bad and the novel, The Stick Up Kids. The American Dream is what many American citizens strive for. However, not all of those citizens are able to achieve the American Dream through a legal pathway. The reason an indivudal may not being able to do so is because of his or her background factors. It is important to note that background factors are a fractionRead MoreShark Tank And The American Dream1755 Words   |  8 PagesShark Tank and The American Dream The TV show Shark tank embodies everything the American dream represents. The show obtains successful Entrepreneurs ready to invest their own money into other Americans wanting to be just like them, reaching the American dream and become a successful entrepreneur. The show presents entrepreneurs working towards the goal of creating a business to not only gain wealth but also change the way we live today. The show is to keep the American dream alive and well while

The Detrimental Effects of Anorexia on the Body and Mind

Ana’s Limelight Christy Greenleaf, assistant professor of kinesiology, health promotion and recreation at University of North Texas, stated, â€Å"Girls and women, in our society are socialized to value physical appearance and an ultra-thin beauty that rarely occurs naturally and to pursue that ultra-thin physique at any cost.† Anorexia is the third most common chronic illness among young women. Furthermore, one in every ten people with anorexia will die from a complication brought on by the disorder. Although Anorexia is a mental illness, it is most common in teenage females because it is incited by the media through the fashion industry and pro-anorexia websites. Anorexia is a mental illness that can be identified by its victims starving†¦show more content†¦Thus, there is a direct link to the rise of Anorexia and the media instills the importance of appearance into the culture and plants the idea in women’s minds that thin is essential. Through out time, the fashion industry has highlighted an ultra-thin physique and has come to play a huge role in the occurrence of Anorexia. In the 1960’s, models such as Twiggy were the first to be thin. However, many models remained natural looking. In the 1980’s Amazonian models were common and the 1990’s brought the heroin chic ito style. Today, models weigh twenty percent less than they did a few decades ago. In some places, models have been forced to have a BMI of eighteen, which is still low; however, many places continue to use overly skinny women in advertisements and fashion.Often, models have developed an eating disorder because it was seemingly essential to their career. Some models have even starved themselves to death. The Fashion Industry has had an undeniably great influence on Anorexia. Hollywood actresses are praised for their diets and workout regimen, advertisers promote diet products, and unnatural looking actresses. Christy Greenleaf is quo ted as saying, â€Å"Research demonstrates that poor body image and disordered eating attitudes are associated with internalizing the mediated bodies that dominate the fashion industry† (Schwarz). Thus, the industry is not only producing diet products but also women willing to go to any length to lose weight. Pro- Anorexia websitesShow MoreRelatedAnorexia Nervos A Psychological And Physical Causes And Consequences Of Anorexia930 Words   |  4 PagesEvery time you view your reflection in a mirror, the sight of your body horrifies you. You have become so brainwashed to believe that your body is unacceptable, that you have formed an obsession with being smaller. This is how people with eating disorders feel. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center (UMMC) (2016), about one-fifth of people with anorexia are related to at least one person with the disorder. Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder with mainly adolescent victims. DifferentRead MoreEating Disorders : Deterioration Of The Mind1117 Words   |  5 PagesEating Disorders: Deterioration of the Mind By: Genevieve Narkiewicz Advance Placement Psychology Mr.Cuetara May 4th, 2015 Abstract Eating disorders are in no way, to be considered â€Å"no big deal†. It affects the lives of many poor unsuspecting human beings and in some cases, fatally takes lives. This topic presents many things that most people don’t know. Such as the fact that bulimia nervosa has similar symptoms to using the drug heroin! Rotten teeth, pale and dry skin, and even failingRead MoreBad Messages of Magazine Advertisements873 Words   |  4 Pagesput in teenager’s minds. Young girls and boys are affected everyday by these advertisements. Girls want to be thinner and look prettier, but the truth is that the models in teen magazine advertisements have unhealthy body images. The bodies seen in magazine advertisements force girls and boys to put their own bodies at risk, and go beyond what is healthy to achieve that certain image of perfection. Teen magazines should ban advertisements with models who have unhealthy body images, perhaps causingRead MoreAnorexia Nervosa- Eating Disorder1685 Words   |  7 PagesEffects of anorexia are mostly seen on the outside of the victim’s body, but do not be fooled. This detrimental eating disorder affects one’s mind just as much as it would the body. What Anorexia does to the mind is that it distorts the way one views their body. Victims of anorexia become fixated on their body image and overly critical about their flaws and weight. Even being obviously underweight, Anorexics will continuously deny that they have a problem and continue with their fatal practices.Read MoreBody Image : Breaking The Stereotypes And Standards947 Words   |  4 PagesBody Image: Breaking the Stereotypes and Standards There is a certain point in life that we become aware of our bodies and how others view them. The way we view our bodies, as individuals, can either help or hurt our self-esteem. Body image can be a very hard battle for anyone to fight; there is a tremendous amount of pressure put on mostly young women to match the â€Å"ideal† body type. What I want to know is, how can we overcome the stereotypes and standards set by the society we live in today? ItRead MoreMedia Negatively Affects The Self Esteem And Body Image Of Young Girls861 Words   |  4 Pages The media negatively affects the self-esteem and body image of young girls. The media is known for broadcasting thin models and not taking into consideration the affect that it could have on millions of young women. When young girls see thin models that they aspire to be on TV increases their concerns about their bodies and that causes young girls to develop eating disorders, such as excessive dieting, bulimia and anorexia. It is very vital for every young girl to feel comfortable in her own skinRead MoreThe Ethical Issues That May Pertain Should The Compulsory Treatment Of Anorexia Nervosa1375 Words   |  6 Pagesworkers may work with those who experience eating disorders, including the life threatening anorexia nervosa, however the imperative treatment of disordered eating often causes much controversy due to the ethical implications it carries. The medical dictionary defin es Anorexia Nervosa as; ‘A psychiatric disorder characterized by an unrealistic fear of weight gain, self-starvation, and conspicuous distortion of body image. The individual is obsessed with becoming increasingly thinner and limits food intakeRead MoreThe Media Is Responsible For The Increase Of Eating Disorders1452 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferent viewpoints on how the media plays a role in today’s era. My research will study the influence of media on eating behaviors and the significant studies regarding this topic. My paper will also cover the outcomes of media portraying unhealthy body images, weight loss ads, and the influence of the internet encouraging eating disorders. Based on the research, it can be clear that the media is responsible for the increase of eating disorders in today’s society. Therefore, it is important to takeRead MoreBody Image Standards774 Words   |  4 PagesBen Dover Bitch Perhaps no time in history have body image standards had such an enormous impact on society. With todays mass media people can be subjected to thousands of images and messages daily, portraying the ideal body image. The people most often portrayed and effected by these messages are young women. Females can feel constant pressure to live up to these ideals which are most often unattainable. This pressure can cause detrimental physical and mental states. To fully understand thisRead MoreEssay on The Fear of Fat Criterion Within the DSM IV1626 Words   |  7 Pagesbeauty and â€Å"thinness†, conversations increasingly center on dieting and body dissatisfaction. The media advertises weight loss products in the form of pills, drinks, surgery, fitness equipment and support groups to mold individuals into the proposed ideal form. This evidence alone suggests a strong case for the possibility of a pathological fear of fat. Is this fear, however, the driving force behind all cases of anorexia nervosa and bulimia? According to the DSM IV, the fear of gaining weight

Racism and Stereotype in Karl Linders Speech - 1157 Words

Racism is a fatal flaw in human society. Whole cultures could be eradicated or brought to the brink of destruction, such as when Adolf Hitler, leader of the Nazi regime, brought on the Holocaust. In his efforts to bring the Jews to extinction he captured and imprisoned the Jews into concentration camps separated from the rest of society. Karl Linder in his efforts to keep the community of Clybourne Park â€Å"pure† for his growing family, attempts to assert dominance over the Stoller family (the Caucasian family moving away) and the Younger family (the African American family moving in), as if attempting to create a reverse concentration camp. He uses deceptive language, racial propaganda, and his position of power to influence the world†¦show more content†¦On pages twenty-eight through twenty-nine, Karl initially ignores Bev’s requests to be informed of what Karl was explaining to Russ and Jim the upcoming residents of the household, that is until she que stioned his logic by asking â€Å"[b]ut don’t they [the Youngers] have needs, too?† (Norris). After the rejection of his bribe produced by his leadership role in the Community Association by Walter Younger in A Raisin in the Sun, instead of arguing with the large man, he retreats and attempts to convince the Stollers to either stay in Clybourne Park or to deny the house to the Youngers. Another example of his cowardice towards men is on page forty, where he taunts Russ about his threat to punch Jim in the face by saying that Russ’s actions were â€Å"very masculine† in a sarcastic tone and the Russ was â€Å"mentally unstable† as he started to retreat from Russ and proceeded to go through the door (Norris 40). Though Karl made bad decisions throughout his efforts to keep the community ethnical â€Å"pure†, he had the best intention at heart. His racists views keeps viewers from seeing that fact, a critic of the play named Kevin D. William son said it best by saying that â€Å"Lindner is a oleaginous, conniving, and cowardly, but he is not evil nor is he motivated by malice, but has sincere concern for the stability of the neighbor, the cohesion of the community, and the vacillations of the real-estate market.† This is even supported by

Three Main Events that Caused the Escalation of the Cold war free essay sample

For example they did decide on a few new things but the main focus lies on the disagreements. The decision to set up a coalition government in Poland was not honored by the Soviets who removed all the ex-members of the Polish government in London who had been allowed into the new coalition government by Stalin at Yalta. They also disagreed on the size of the German reparations and the Soviets demand for a bas in the Mediterranean. So it is clear that the first disagreements and therefore the roots of the mistrust between the East and he West began at Potsdam.Although not the only event that caused relations between the two sides to deteriorate it was certainly one of the main ones. The second event is Churchill Iron Curtain speech on March 1946 where he described the Soviet block as an Iron Curtain and suggested a tougher approach towards it. We will write a custom essay sample on Three Main Events that Caused the Escalation of the Cold war or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In other words, with this speech, Britains ex-Prime Minister had made the call for firmer action by the West against the threat of communism. In order to meet this Soviet expansion, he called for an alliance between Britain and the ASSAI.Britains Prime Minister at the time, Attlee, had not been informed of the speech but did not disagree with its content and later thanked Churchill. Truman on the other hand had read the speech before hand and was present when it was given. Although the speech was not well perceived by the American public, Truman and his advisers privately thought that if fell into line with Traumas Iron Fist approach; unless Russia is faced with an iron fist and strong language another war is in the making. In Moscow the speech received a hysterical response from Stalin who saw it as a liberate provocation and accused Churchill of being a warmonger. From then on relations between East and West reached a new low. The Truman Doctrine did not deteriorate relations between East and West as much as the Marshall Plan. After the defeat Of Nazi Germany the civil war that was going on in Greece between the monarchists and the communists came more into focus. The British helped restore the royal government into power despite resistance from the communists however the draining impact of WI was being felt. In February 1947 they warned the USA that they could not maintain troops in Greece.Truman could not let yet another eastern European state fall into the hands of communists so in March 1947 Truman issued the Truman Doctrine, which was designed as a response to the situation in Greece. Since Stalin kept to his agreement with Churchill that Greece was an area of British influence and did nothing to directly help the Greek Communists one cannot really say that the Truman Doctrine further deteriorated relations between East and West. The Marshall Plan on the other hand which was a plan to provide IIS financial support to war-torn Europe ad a more visible effect on the relations between the two sides.In theory the Marshal aid was available for any European country but in practice it went to only to countries that provided economic records ad opened up their economy to US capitalist interests I. E. Western Europe. The conditions imposed on the right to apply for the aid made it so that it was impossible for communist states to apply without a fundamental change to their system. The Soviet Union viewed the Marshall aid as nothing more than an attack on communism. The Soviet foreign minister, Molotov, condemned it as a foreign interference in the states of Europe and labeled the plan dollar imperialism. The ISRC effectively declared war on the Marshall Plan by tightening their hold over Eastern Europe through the setting up of TV0 organizations. Conform, an organization to coordinate communist parties and groups thought out Europe set up in 1947, and Common, an organization that provided economic assistance to the countries of Eastern Europe set up in 1949. Thus, judging by the countermeasures undertaken by the soviets it is clear that the Marshall Plan had a deeper impact in the deterioration of relations between East and West.So overall in my opinion there were three main events that helped in the escalation of the Cold War. First there is the Potsdam Conference where the first disagreements started to arise. Second there was the Fulton, Missouri speech given by Churchill, which made the call for firmer action by the West against the threat of communism. Third the Marshall Plan, (which the Soviets took as a direct threat to Communism) which resulted in the Soviets, tightening the grip on Eastern Europe. These were the three main events that in my opinion caused the deterioration of relations between East and West.

The Alchemist Essay Research Paper IB Essay free essay sample

The Alchemist Essay, Research Paper IB Essay: Kokoro by Natsume Soseki # 8220 ; What we are. # 8221 ; # 8212 ; A phrase that causes a figure of ideas to traverse my head. What makes us who we are? From the visible radiation of events of Kokoro by Natsume Soseki, I did some research to happen an reply to this inquiry. One facet of all human behaviours is self-importance. In Kokoro, events take topographic point chiefly around the relationship of Sensei and # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; . Sensei and # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; are both attracted to each other for they portion some common features. We, in human nature, all do things that will better our lives, even if that means going narcissistic. Sensei and # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; both fall into this black hole of self-importance from which they will neer return. They are narcissistic merely like us. Although they both graduated from the esteemed University of Tokyo, they are non satisfied with their edification. They attempt urgently to convert others that they are the righteous. When they encounter a belief that they do non accept or understand, they become paranoid for they fear that they are incorrect. In Sensei # 8217 ; s instance, he becomes really insecure when K contradicts Sensei # 8217 ; s account of his denial about love to an opposite sex. He fears that K is more sophisticated than him. This causes him to believe that he will non be able convince K that his feeling to Ojosan travel against his ain belief about manhood. # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; on the other manus battles, for he can non to the full understand why Sensei acts in the manner he does until he receives Sensei # 8217 ; s testament. Sensei in his college old ages, was really machismo. He did non believe in love until he met Ojosan. Therefore, Sensei was really sensitive in Ojosan # 8217 ; s attitude towards anybody. When he found out that K shared the same feelings to Ojosan as Sensei did, he became really disquieted, for he was non confident that he would do much of a rival to him. He attempted to take K out of the game ; the game to acquire Ojosan foremost. He utilized the statement that K is incorrect to experience love for her because he had denied the thought of love in the past expression, # 8220 ; Peoples with no religious aspiration is stupid. # 8221 ; Sensei felt defeated by K # 8217 ; s account to why he contradicted his past thought about Love, for K did non give into Sensei. Sensei so became really paranoid and did everything that he perchance could to win Ojosan from K. As a consequence, he ended up get marrieding Ojosan by pull stringsing her female parent Okusan. But as Sensei mentioned himsel f, # 8220 ; I was incorrectly? degree Celsius I was incorrectly? degree Celsiuss, # 8221 ; he realized and admited that he was responsible for K # 8217 ; s self-destruction. He so spent the remainder of his life attach toing his married woman in order to maintain the truth off from her. He felt that her apprehension of Sensei should be kept every bit unsullied as possible even after Sensei # 8217 ; s decease. After he confessed everything to # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; in the signifier of a testament, he killed himself. Now satisfied, he did non experience entirely any longer. Now there was person who knew the truth about his life. # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; did non understand why Sensei acted the manner he did, for he did non cognize the truth about the events that had taken topographic point in Sensei # 8217 ; s life. He had questioned Sensei a figure of times, seeking to convert him that he was incorrectly. He, excessively, had a similar battle as Sensei did in his college old ages ; a battle with the inability to convert others with his rationalisation. One of the inquiries that # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; had was about Sensei # 8217 ; s wrangle with his married woman. Since # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; was inexperienced with relationships with adult females, he couldn # 8217 ; t accept the fact that they were non acquiring along. He questioned why there are wrangles between them even though they seemed to deeply understand and love each other. When # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; went to Sensei # 8217 ; s house to attach to his married woman for protection from burglary, he discussed the affair with her in order to happen an repl y to his inquiry. He once more faced statement, this clip with Sensei # 8217 ; s married woman. He became defeated, for she believed that Sensei is non fond of her. # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; , non cognizing the events that had taken topographic point in the past, did non give into her statement. Sensei and # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; are both really similar in footings of how they both try to apologize and try to convert others with their ain cognition. They both struggle when they are faced with statements that they can non apologize. They are really narcissistic in the sense that they try to over regulation the other # 8217 ; s belief with their statements. When Sensei realized that his egoism had driven K to his self-destruction, he fell into a deep arrested development, which so drove him to perpetrate self-destruction. It seemed as if # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; was tracking Sensei # 8217 ; s way for they were really likewise as people. Although the narrative ended without traveling any farther, I predict that # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; will stop his life the same manner Sensei did: committing self-destruction. This narrative decidedly has a direct relation to the writer Natsume Soseki # 8217 ; s life, for he ends his life by killing himself excessively. This narrative # 8217 ; s major subject, egoism, is straight connected to us. We all are narcissistic as Sensei and # 8220 ; I # 8221 ; are. Since childhood, we are all trained to lift above another in order to win. In school, we are trained everyday on how can we acquire a better class than others. This construct does non hold after childhood, but it continues on throughout one # 8217 ; s full life. When we apply for occupations, we try to do ourselves every bit impressive as possible. The pattern to lift above another feeds our egoism to its maximal strength. We do whatever we feel in order to give good feeling to others. I feel strongly against to this thought, for I believe in virtuousness. I feel that everybody would be happier if we merely showed a little more attention for each other.